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Airlines are liable for checked‑baggage loss and passengers must file a complaint at the airport to obtain reimbursement

Executive summary: The article explains that passengers must submit a complaint form at the airport to obtain a refund for lost checked baggage, and that airlines are liable only for bags surrendered at check‑in, not for carry‑on items. Clarifies the liability framework and the concrete steps travelers need to follow, directly affecting consumer rights and potential costs for airlines handling baggage claims.

Who is involved: Airlines, passengers, airport customer‑service desks, and consumer‑protection authorities overseeing enforcement of baggage‑liability rules.

Likely next: An increase in properly filed claims may lead airlines to review baggage‑tracking procedures; regulators may monitor compliance with existing liability standards.

The Repubblica article reminds travelers that, under existing liability rules, carriers are responsible for luggage handed over at check‑in, while items kept in the cabin remain the passenger’s risk. It stresses the importance of completing the official damage‑report form immediately after arrival to trigger the compensation process. The piece serves as a practical guide for consumers seeking refunds and highlights the procedural obligations airlines face when bags go missing.

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