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Friedrich Merz's declining poll numbers and looming eastern state elections threaten coalition stability, posing risks to German governance and EU policy continuity

Executive summary: German Chancellor Friedrich Merz faces a decisive period after the summer break, with declining poll numbers and upcoming eastern state elections threatening the stability of his coalition government. Coalition stability is crucial for Germany's domestic policy continuity and its influence on EU decision‑making; a weakened coalition could lead to legislative gridlock or early elections.

Who is involved: Chancellor Friedrich Merz, the CDU/CSU-led coalition (including SPD partners), eastern state voters, and coalition party leaders.

Likely next: Upcoming eastern state elections will test coalition durability; depending on outcomes, there may be coalition renegotiations, a leadership challenge, or policy shifts.

The article highlights that Chancellor Friedrich Merz is entering a critical phase as his party's popularity wanes ahead of key regional elections in eastern Germany. Poor polling results raise concerns about the durability of the current coalition, potentially leading to policy stalemate or renegotiations. The piece underscores how internal political pressures could affect Germany's broader agenda, including its role in EU affairs and response to external pressures such as the Ukraine conflict.

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