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German real estate market sentiment returns to critical lows seen in 2022 and 2023

Executive summary: Clemens Schäfer of DWS stated that confidence in the real estate sector has dropped to levels seen during the 2022-2023 downturn. Low sentiment and financing hurdles impact open-ended real estate funds and the stability of the office market segment.

Who is involved: Clemens Schäfer (DWS), German real estate market participants.

Likely next: Monitoring of interest rate movements and office vacancy rates in German metropolitan areas.

DWS real estate expert Clemens Schäfer reports that investor sentiment in the property sector has regressed to levels comparable to the peak crisis periods of 2022 and 2023. This decline reflects ongoing financing difficulties and a bifurcated office market. The situation highlights persistent structural challenges in the German real estate sector despite broader economic shifts.

What's next — scenarios

Base: Persistent stagnation (50%)

Real estate funds face continued liquidity pressure and low transaction volumes.

Upside: Market recovery (20%)

Stabilization of financing conditions leads to increased investment activity.

Downside: Further sector contraction (30%)

Increased defaults or significant write-downs in real estate fund portfolios.

What to watch

Timeline

Analysis — what this means

Sectors affected

Historical parallels

Key entities

Sources

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