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Meta faces a landmark state‑level trial that accuses it of using a 'hook, hold, harvest, hide' framework to exploit children's data for profit

Executive summary: California and 28 other states opened a trial accusing Meta of designing addictive platforms and violating children's privacy laws, alleging a 'hook, hold, harvest, hide' strategy. The case could result in substantial fines, forced changes to Meta's data collection practices for minors, and set a precedent for state-level enforcement of children's online privacy.

Who is involved: Meta Platforms Inc.; California Attorney General; attorneys general from 28 other states; plaintiffs representing consumers.

Likely next: The trial will continue with witness testimony and evidence presentation; a verdict is expected after several weeks, potentially followed by appeals or settlement negotiations.

The trial's opening allegations characterize Meta's approach to user engagement as a four‑step cycle aimed at maximizing data extraction from young users. Plaintiffs argue that the company's design choices violate state children's privacy statutes by prioritizing retention and monetization over safety. If proven, the case could compel Meta to alter features such as infinite scroll and targeted ads for minors, affecting its advertising model. The outcome may also encourage other states to pursue similar actions against major platforms.

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