A shortage of forensic technicians and judicial congestion are hindering the resolution of medical malpractice claims in Spain. Longer litigation drives up legal costs for hospitals and insurers, delays payouts to patients, and creates uncertainty in the healthcare liability landscape. Healthcare institutions, patients seeking compensation, forensic expert professionals, courts, and liability insurers. Policymakers may consider expanding forensic‑expert training programs, streamlining court procedures for malpractice cases, and encouraging alternative dispute‑resolution mechanisms. The El País report highlights that a lack of qualified forensic technicians and overloaded courts are hampering the legal processing of medical negligence cases in Spain. This bottleneck prolongs litigation, raises expenses for healthcare providers and insurers, and postpones compensation for affected patients. The situation points to systemic constraints in both the expert‑witness supply chain and judicial capacity that may require policy adjustments.
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