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The failed Castor gas storage project leaves a €1.7 billion bill that citizens will likely pay

Executive summary: The Castor offshore gas storage project, never operational, has incurred costs of about €1.7 billion. The expense is expected to be passed on to citizens, affecting public finances and trust in infrastructure projects.

Who is involved: Spanish government entities, the project consortium (including investors and contractors), and taxpayers.

Likely next: Authorities may conduct audits and consider cost‑recovery mechanisms, with potential legal proceedings.

The Castor offshore gas storage venture, which never entered service, has accumulated liabilities of roughly €1.7 billion. Because the project was backed by public guarantees, the cost is expected to be recovered through taxes or higher utility charges, directly impacting Spanish households. This episode highlights the financial risks associated with large‑scale energy infrastructure when private returns fail to materialize.

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