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Verstappen leads second free practice in Sepang as Mercedes struggles with new upgrade package

Executive summary: During the second free practice session for the Bahrain Grand Prix held at the Sepang circuit, Max Verstappen recorded the fastest lap, while Mercedes, despite introducing a significant upgrade package, did not show strong pace. The session provides early insight into team performance ahead of qualifying and the race, influencing strategic decisions and sponsor visibility.

Who is involved: Max Verstappen (Red Bull Racing), Mercedes drivers, Ferrari and McLaren teams, and their respective sponsors.

Likely next: Teams will use the data to fine‑tune setups for the qualifying session later today and the race tomorrow.

During the second free practice session for the Bahrain Grand Prix held at the Sepang circuit, Max Verstappen set the fastest lap, underscoring Red Bull’s current pace advantage. The session took place under extreme heat, prompting the FIA to declare a heat hazard and teams to deploy additional cooling kits to manage engine and brake temperatures. Despite introducing a notable upgrade package aimed at improving aerodynamic efficiency and power unit cooling, Mercedes failed to translate the changes into competitive lap times, lagging behind the top runners. The result highlights a tightening contest for grid positions, with Ferrari and McLaren showing strong short‑run speed that could challenge the front row in qualifying. For Mercedes, the underperformance of the upgrade suggests that either the package requires further refinement or that the prevailing track conditions—particularly the high ambient temperature—are limiting its effectiveness. In the near term, the team may opt to revert to earlier specifications or adjust the setup to better suit the heat‑affected environment, while Red Bull will likely look to consolidate its advantage through tyre management and race‑pace optimisation. The outcome sets the stage for a closely fought qualifying session and a race where strategic decisions around cooling and tyre wear could prove decisive.

What's next — scenarios

Red Bull Dominance Maintained (50%)

Sponsors and partners tied to Red Bull will see maximized media value while competitors must pivot upgrade strategies mid-season.

Mercedes Upgrade Breakthrough (30%)

Suppliers of Mercedes powertrain components will retain market confidence as the team resolves telemetry issues before the race.

Ferrari and McLaren Capitalize (20%)

Merchandising and team valuation for Ferrari and McLaren will experience a short-term boost from podium contention.

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